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Normal-mode splitting in the coupled system of hybridized nuclear magnons and microwave photons

机译:混合核系统耦合系统的正常模式分裂   磁控管和微波光子

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摘要

In the weak ferromagnetic MnCO$_3$ system, a low-frequency collective spinexcitation (magnon) is the hybridized oscillation of nuclear and electron spinscoupled through the hyperfine interaction. By using a split-ring resonator, weperformed transmission spectroscopy measurements of MnCO$_3$ system andobserved, for the first time, avoiding crossing between the hybridizednuclear-electron magnon mode and the resonator mode in the NMR-frequency range.The splitting strength is quite large due to the large spin density of$^{55}$Mn, and the cooperativity value $C=0.2$ (magnon-photon couplingparameter) is close to the conditions of strong coupling. The results reveal anew class of spin systems, in which the coupling between nuclear spins andphotons is mediated by electron spins via the hyperfine interaction, and inwhich the similar normal-mode splitting of the hybridized nuclear magnon modeand the resonator mode can be observed.
机译:在弱铁磁MnCO $ _3 $系统中,低频集体自激激发(磁振子)是通过超精细相互作用耦合的核和电子自旋的混合振荡。通过使用裂环谐振器,对MnCO $ _3 $体系进行了透射光谱测量,并首次避免了在NMR频率范围内杂交核电子磁振子模式与谐振器模式之间的交叉。由于大的自旋密度$ ^ {55} $ Mn而使之大,并且互操作性值$ C = 0.2 $(磁光子耦合参数)接近强耦合的条件。结果揭示了一类新的自旋系统,其中核自旋和光子之间的耦合通过超精细相互作用由电子自旋来介导,并且可以观察到杂化的核磁振子模式和共振器模式的相似的正常模式分裂。

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